Red Veined Sorrel (Rumex sanguineus), also known as Bloody Dock or Red-Veined Dock, is a perennial leafy vegetable prized for its striking appearance and tangy flavor. Its vibrant green leaves, marked with vivid red veins, make it a standout addition to gardens and culinary creations alike. This unique plant is both ornamental and edible, offering a zesty lemon-like flavor that enhances a wide range of dishes.
Red Veined Sorrel is native to Europe and parts of Asia, where it has been cultivated for centuries as a versatile herb and vegetable. Historically, sorrel varieties were valued for their medicinal properties and tangy taste. Over time, this red-veined variety became popular for its ornamental appeal and ability to thrive in diverse climates, making it a favorite among gardeners and chefs.
Red Veined Sorrel grows in compact rosettes, reaching a height of 30-40 cm (12-16 inches). Its lance-shaped leaves are deep green with striking crimson veins running throughout, creating an eye-catching contrast. The plant is hardy and thrives in both sunny and partially shaded conditions.
The flavor of Red Veined Sorrel is tangy and slightly acidic, reminiscent of citrus. It is most tender and flavorful when harvested young but can be used at any stage of growth. The plant is drought-tolerant and low-maintenance, making it an excellent choice for both culinary and ornamental gardens.
Sowing: Sow seeds directly outdoors in early spring or late summer, or start indoors 6–8 weeks before the last frost. Plant seeds 0.5 cm (1/4 inch) deep, spacing them 20–30 cm (8–12 inches) apart in rows 30–40 cm (12–16 inches) apart. Thin seedlings as needed to prevent overcrowding.
Soil: Prefers fertile, moist, and well-draining soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0–7.0). Incorporate compost or organic matter to improve fertility and water retention.
Watering: Water consistently to keep the soil evenly moist, especially during dry periods. Red Veined Sorrel prefers a moist environment but does not tolerate waterlogged soil.
Care: Plant in full sun to partial shade. Regularly remove flower stalks to prevent the plant from bolting and maintain leaf quality. Mulch around the base to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. Fertilize lightly every 4–6 weeks with a balanced fertilizer.
Harvesting: Begin harvesting leaves when they are 10–15 cm (4–6 inches) tall, typically 30–40 days after sowing. Pick individual leaves as needed for a continuous supply. Mature leaves have a stronger flavor; younger leaves are milder and tender.
Note: Red Veined Sorrel is a hardy perennial that will continue to produce for several years if properly maintained. Its tangy, lemony leaves are excellent in salads, soups, and sauces, adding both flavor and visual appeal. Regular harvesting promotes healthy growth and prevents the plant from becoming too woody.
Red Veined Sorrel is a versatile herb that adds flavor, color, and texture to a variety of dishes. Its tangy, lemony taste pairs well with both raw and cooked ingredients.
In salads, the young, tender leaves provide a refreshing burst of flavor and a pop of color. When cooked, they are often used in soups, sauces, and stews, where their tartness enhances the overall flavor profile. Red Veined Sorrel is also a popular addition to omelets, quiches, and seafood dishes, as its acidity complements rich, creamy, or savory ingredients.
The leaves can be lightly sautéed or blanched to mellow their tanginess, making them a flavorful side dish or a unique base for sauces.
Red Veined Sorrel is a nutritious green packed with vitamins A, C, and K, along with essential minerals such as iron and potassium. Its high antioxidant content, including anthocyanins in the red veins, supports overall health and helps combat oxidative stress. The plant is also rich in dietary fiber, promoting healthy digestion and aiding in detoxification.